So you’ve run the numbers and have decided that you will be implementing a creep feeding program for your calves. Like every creep feeding system, you must decide if creep grazing is an economically viable option for your program. No matter the type, the forage must be nutrient-dense. The key to successful creep grazing is the quality of forage. Like grain-based creep feeds, creep grazing can produce more gains when compared to not creep feeding. This is simply the act of giving exclusive access to separate areas of pasture to calves. The third way to creep feed calves is creep grazing. Factor in that these types of feeds are usually limit-fed and therefore, more labor-intensive, and you can understand why they aren’t as popular as the high energy feeds fed free-choice. High protein creep feeds tend to have better conversion rates and feed efficiency but lower daily gains compared to free-choice, high-energy, grain-based creep feeds. Therefore, good quality forage must be readily available to optimize the effectiveness of this type of feeds. The purpose of this type of feed is to increase forage digestibility and intake. High protein creep feeds are those that are more than 20% protein. These feeds are very palatable for calves and are usually grain-based. Characteristically this type of feed is fed free-choice within a creep feeder that can hold one week’s worth of feed. While the feed conversion rate of high-energy feeds may not be as efficient as other creep feeding systems, it is much less labor-intensive compared to different types of creep feed. Because of these reasons, creep feeding is most effective in years of drought when forage is less readily available. The more forage available, the less creep feed calves will consume. Many factors affect feed efficiencies and cost of gain, such as the amount of high-quality forage available. Feed conversion is used to determine cost of gain, which will help you determine if creep feeding is a viable option for your operation. High energy, grain-based creep feeds are the most widely used type of creep feed and tend to have a feed conversion rate of around 8:1. Essentially though, it boils down to three main systems: The saying, “there’s more than one way to skin a cat,” really works when talking about creep feeding and the many ways to go about it. We start to ask ourselves, “Does it really benefit my calves that much? Am I doing it right? Should I even be creep feeding at all?” The short answer is that it depends. One that comes under scrutiny during times like these is creep feeding. Not the optimal grazing conditions many of us were hoping for and making us take a good long, hard look at the expenses in our programs. The National Weather Service is predicting a continuation of drought conditions for much of the western and southern parts of the US for the next few months. Creep Feeding: When and How to Make it Work.
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